The Trend air shield is good for dusts in that it is constantly blowing filtered air over your face. No inhale/exhale valves to worry about, and would be the preferred type if you have any breathing difficulties (COPD, Asthma, etc) or lots of facial hair that prevents a conventional respirator from sealing. You also don't have to worry about it fitting correctly. I don't think it will work for painting.
Half-face filter respirators are less expensive but don't protect your eyes, which can absorb fumes and toxic chemicals from dusts through all the capillaries on the eye surface.
A full-face filter respirator protects your eyes, but can be a bit uncomfortable, especially in the hot summer, and won't work with glasses. Okay for contacts, or you can buy corrective lenses that fit in the mask (a bit expensive).
For half-face and full face, it is important that it fits correctly, so you need the right size for your head, and one that will seal around your nose/jaw.
For woodworking, you want a P95 or P100 rated HEPA filter. These are for dusts only (not vapors). Can be a stand alone mask or an additional filter for a paint respirator.
For paint, you want one with an OSHA approved activated charcoal filter rated for OV (organic vapors). Those made of silicone rubber are usually more comfortable.
If you are planning to due some ammonia fuming, you want a filter that is also rated for ammonia fumes. A full-face model would be best for this.
3M makes a variety of the conventional filter type. When buying filters, make sure you get the correct ones to fit your model of respirator.
The cheap disposable dust masks may help some, but most often just fool you into thinking you are protected while providing a minimal reduction in what you are inhaling.
I didn't cover supplied air respirators.
Hope this helps
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